List of british monarchs
Queen Victoria reigned from 1837 to 1901, making her the longest reigning British monarch.
Comprehensive List of Britain's Regnant Monarchs: From Alfred the Great to Queen Elizabeth II
A Comprehensive List of British Monarchs and the Constitutional Monarchy
For centuries, the United Kingdom has been ruled by a long and illustrious line of monarchs. Though their reigns may have been short or long, each of these kings and queens have had an impact on the UK's storied history. From Alfred the Great to Elizabeth II, this list of British monarchs details their dynasties and the same system of constitutional monarchy that remains to this day.
Anglo-Saxon and Viking Kings
- Alfred the Great (871-899)
- Edward the Elder (899-924)
- Æthelstan (924-939)
- Edmund I (939-946)
- Eadred (946-955)
- Eadwig (955-959)
- Edgar (959-975)
- Edward the Martyr (975-978)
- Æthelred II (978-1016)
- Edmund II (1016)
- Cnut the Great (1016-1035)
- Harold Harefoot (1035-1040)
- Harthacnut (1040-1042)
- Edward the Confessor (1042-1066)
- Harold II (1066)
Norman Kings
- William I (1066-1087)
- William II (1087-1100)
- Henry I (1100-1135)
- Stephen (1135-1154)
Angevin Kings
- Henry II (1154-1189)
- Richard I (1189-1199)
- John (1199-1216)
Plantagenet Kings
- Henry III (1216-1272)
- Edward I (1272-1307)
- Edward II (1307-1327)
- Edward III (1327-1377)
- Richard II (1377-1399)
Lancastrian and Yorkist Kings
King | House |
---|---|
Henry IV | Lancastrian |
Henry V | Lancastrian |
Henry VI | Lancastrian |
Edward IV | Yorkist |
Edward V | Yorkist |
Richard III | Yorkist |
Tudor Kings
- < li >Henry VII (1485 - 1509) < / li > < li >Henry VIII (1509 - 1547) < / li > < li >Edward VI (1547 - 1553) < / li > < li >Mary I (1553 - 1558) < / li > < li >Elizabeth I (1558 - 1603) < / li > < / ul > < h3 >Stuart Kings < / h3 > < ul > < li >James I (1603 - 1625) < / li > < li >Charles I (1625 - 1649) < / li > < li >Charles II (1660 - 1685) < / li > < li >James II (1685 - 1688) < / li > < li >William III and Mary II (1688 - 1702) < / li > < li >Anne (1702 - 1714) < / li > < / ul > < h3 >Hanoverian Kings < / h3 > < ul > < li >George I (1714 - 1727) < / li > < li >George II (1727 - 1760) < / li > < li >George III (1760 - 1820) < / li > < li >George IV (1820 - 1830) < / li > < li >William IV (1830 - 1837) < / li > < li >Victoria (1837 - 1901) < / li > < / ul > < h3 >Saxe-Coburg and Windsor Kings and Queens < / h3 > < ul > < li >Edward VII (1901 - 1910) < / li > < li >George V (1910 - 1936) < / li > < li >Edward VIII (1936) < / li > < li >George VI (1936 - 1952) < / li > < li >Elizabeth II (1952 - present) < / li > < / ul > < p >In conclusion, this list of British monarchs offers a comprehensive overview of the past rulers of the United Kingdom. From Alfred the Great to Elizabeth II, these kings and queens have had a long lasting impact on the country's history and culture. Today, the same system of constitutional monarchy still stands as it did in times past. It is thanks to these influential figures that the UK is what it is today. Aye! To the British monarchy!< / p >
- William I (1066 – 1087)
- William II (1087 – 1100)
- Henry I (1100 – 1135)
- Stephen (1135 – 1154)
- Henry II (1154 – 1189)
- Richard I (1189 – 1199)
- John (1199 – 1216)
- Henry III (1216 – 1272)
- Edward I (1272 – 1307)
- Edward II (1307 – 1327)
- Edward III (1327 – 1377)
- Richard II (1377 – 1399)
- Henry IV (1399 – 1413)
- Henry V (1413 – 1422)
- Henry VI (1422 – 1461 & 1470 – 1471)
- Edward IV (1461 – 1470 & 1471 – 1483)
- Edward V (1483)
- Richard III (1483 – 1485)
- Henry VII (1485 – 1509)
- Henry VIII (1509 – 1547)
- Edward VI (1547 – 1553)
- Jane (1553)
- Mary I (1553 – 1558)
- Elizabeth I (1558 – 1603)
- James I (1603 – 1625)
- Charles I (1625 – 1649)
- (Commonwealth 1649-1660)
- Charles II (1660 -1685)
- James II (1685 -1688)
- (Interregnum 1688-1689)
- William III & Mary II (1689 -1702)
- Anne (1702 -1714)
- George I (1714 -1727)
- George II (1727 -1760)
- George III (1760 -1820)
- George IV (1820 -1830)
- William IV (1830 -1837)
- Victoria (1837 -1901)
- Edward VII (1901 -1910)
- George V (1910 -1936)
- Edward VIII (1936)
- George VI (1936 -1952)
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A Brief History of British Monarchy
The history of the monarchy in Britain dates back to 1066, when William the Conqueror was crowned King of England. Since then, the British monarchy has gone through centuries of evolution and change, from the Middle Ages and the Stuart dynasty, to the Hanoverian period and today’s constitutional monarchy. Here is a list of British monarchs who have reigned since 1066.
List of British Monarchs
From 1066 to the present day, here is a list of British monarchs:
The list of British monarchs reflects the history and evolution of the monarchy in Britain over the past one thousand years. From William the Conqueror and his Norman conquest, to the Wars of the Roses and the House of Tudor, to the House of Hanover and its successors, the history of the British monarchy is rich and varied. The current reigning monarch is Queen Elizabeth II, who is the longest reigning monarch in British history and who has held her position since 1952. She is a descendant of William the Conqueror and is part of the same system of constitutional monarchy that remains to this day.
Tudors and StuartsThe Tudors and Stuarts were a period of great change in Britain. Under Henry VIII, the Church of England was established and the country was made more powerful by the union of England and Wales. During the reign of Elizabeth I, Britain became an important world power, establishing colonies in the New World.
The House of Hanover
The House of Hanover succeeded the Stuarts in 1714 with George I. This German family brought a new style of monarchy to Britain which favoured the expansion of trade and industry. In the 18th century, Britain was involved in many wars with France. By the end of this period, Britain had become a major world power.
Victorian Monarchy
The Victorian period saw a strong monarchy and a golden age of prosperity in Britain. Queen Victoria's long reign saw the country expand its global influence and strengthen its political structure. The British Empire reached its peak during this time, expanding to its largest size.
20th Century Monarchs
The 20th century saw the gradual decline of the British Empire and a move towards a more democratic system of government. However, the monarchy remained an important part of British society and held a place of respect among the public. In 1952, Elizabeth II ascended to the throne and has been a beloved monarch ever since.
List of British Monarchs
Name | Reign |
---|---|
William I | 1066-1087 |
Henry I | 1100-1135 |
Henry II | 1154-1189 |
Edward I | 1272-1307 |
Edward II | 1307-1327 |
Edward III | 1327-1377 |
Henry IV | 1399-1413 |
Henry V | 1413-1422 |
Henry VI | 1422-1461, 1470-1471 |
Edward IV | 1461-1483 |
Edward V | 1483 |
Richard III | 1483-1485 |
Henry VII | 1485-1509 |
Henry VIII | 1509-1547 |
Edward VI | 1547-1553 |
Mary I | 1553-1558 |
Elizabeth I | 1558-1603 |
James I & VI | 1603-1625 |
Charles I | 1625-1649 |
Interregnum/Commonwealth 1649–1660 td >< td > N/A td > tr >< tr >< td > Charles II td >< td > 1660 - 1685 td > tr >< tr >< td > James II td >< td > 1685 - 1688 td > tr >< tr >< td > William III & II td >< td > 1689 - 1702 td > tr >< tr >< td > Anne td >< td > 1702 - 1714 td > tr >< tr >< td > George I td >< td > 1714 - 1727 td > tr >< tr >< td > George II td >< td > 1727 - 1760 td > tr >< tr >< td > George III td >< td > 1760 - 1820 td > tr >< tr >< td > George IV td >< td > 1820 - 1830 td > tr >< tr >< td > William IV td >< td > 1830 - 1837 td > tr >< tr >< td > Victoria td >< td > 1837 - 1901 td > tr >< tr >< td > Edward VII td >< td > 1901 - 1910 td > tr >< tr >< td > George V td >< td > 1910 - 1936 td > tr >< tr >< td > Edward VIII td >< td > 1936 (abdicated) td > tr >< tr >< td > George VI td >< td > 1936 - 1952 td > tr >< tr >< td > Elizabeth II td >< td > 1952 - present td > |
From the Norman Conquest to Elizabeth II, this list of British monarchs is a great resource for understanding the history of Britain and its monarchy. Despite all the changes that have occurred over the centuries, Britain still has the same system of constitutional monarchy that remains to this day.
5. Elizabeth I (1558 – 1603)Elizabeth I was the fifth and final monarch of the Tudor dynasty, and the last of her line. She was a beloved queen, who is still remembered for her intelligence and courage in leading England through a time of great political, religious, and economic turmoil. Elizabeth was known as the "Virgin Queen" due to her lack of marriage, and her reign saw an increase in British naval power, increased cultural exploration, and the establishment of the Church of England.
6. James I (1603 – 1625)
James I was the first monarch of the House of Stuart, and the sixth English monarch. His reign saw Britain become more deeply involved in European politics, with a greater emphasis on the development of trading relationships abroad. James was a Protestant king, and is noted for his patronage of the arts and literature, leading to the creation of the King James Bible.
7. Charles I (1625 – 1649)
Charles I was the second monarch of the House of Stuart and the seventh English monarch. His reign saw England become embroiled in a series of wars with Scotland and Ireland, culminating in the English Civil War which ultimately led to his execution. His reign also saw increased religious unrest in England, as well as a strained relationship with Parliament.
8. Oliver Cromwell (1649 – 1658)
Oliver Cromwell was an English military and political leader who served as Lord Protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland during the Interregnum period (1649-1658). He is most famous for his involvement in the English Civil War, as well as his roles in the Commonwealth government. Cromwell's rule saw England become increasingly powerful, with his foreign policy initiatives leading to increased colonial expansion.
9. Charles II (1660 – 1685)
Charles II was the third monarch of the House of Stuart and the ninth English monarch. He is famous for restoring the monarchy after the death of Oliver Cromwell, leading to the return of a constitutional monarchy. During his reign, Charles oversaw a number of social reforms such as the Habeas Corpus Act and he also established the Royal Society for the advancement of scientific knowledge.
10. James II (1685 – 1688)
James II was the fourth monarch of the House of Stuart and tenth English monarch. He is most famous for his attempt to restore absolute monarchy in England, which ultimately led to his deposition in 1688 in what became known as the Glorious Revolution. This revolution ushered in a period of constitutional monarchy in Britain that remains to this day.
List of British Monarchs - Part 1
The United Kingdom has had a long and fascinating history, spanning over many centuries. Throughout this time, the monarchy has been an integral part of the country's heritage and identity. The list of British monarchs encompasses the full range of rulers who have reigned over the British Isles since the formation of the nation. This article will provide a brief overview of the many monarchs who have played an important role in the history of Britain. We'll take a look at the major figures from the House of Windsor, as well as some lesser-known but still influential kings and queens from the past. The first recorded monarch in Britain was King Egbert of Wessex, who reigned from 802 to 839. This marked the start of a long line of kings and queens from the House of Wessex, which lasted until 1066 when William the Conqueror invaded England. William the Conqueror was crowned King William I, and he ushered in a new era of British monarchy. His successors included William II, Henry I, Stephen, Henry II, Richard I (the Lionheart), John, Henry III, Edward I, Edward II, Edward III, Richard II, Henry IV, Henry V, Henry VI, Edward IV, Edward V, and Richard III. The next major dynasty in British monarchy was that of the Tudors. This began with Henry VII and included famous figures such as Henry VIII, Elizabeth I, and Mary I. The reign of the Tudors saw great changes in the nation, including religious reformations, technological advances, and exploration. The House of Stuart followed the Tudors in 1603 with James I as its first king. The Stuarts included Charles I, Charles II, James II, William III (who reigned jointly with his wife Mary II), Anne, and George I. The Stuarts were succeeded by the Hanoverians in 1714 when George I took the throne. The Hanoverian dynasty included George II, George III (who ruled during the American Revolution), George IV, William IV (Victoria’s uncle), and Victoria. The reign of Victoria saw the British Empire reach its greatest extent. After Victoria’s death in 1901, her son Edward VII succeeded her and ushered in a new era known as the Edwardian Age. Edward VII was followed by George V and then Edward VIII. However, Edward VIII abdicated in 1936 and was replaced by his brother George VI. George VI ruled throughout World War II and then passed the throne to his daughter Elizabeth II in 1952. Elizabeth II is still on the throne today and has become Britain’s longest-serving monarch. This brief overview gives us a glimpse into some of the most important figures in British monarchy history. In the next article, we’ll take a closer look at each of these monarchs in turn and discuss their impact on British history.Title:
List of british monarchs
Keywords:
British Monarchy, UK Monarchs, Alfred the Great, Queen Elizabeth II, List of Kings & Queens, Historical Figures, UK History, Reigned Sovereigns
Description: From Alfred the Great to Queen Elizabeth II, this is a comprehensive list of British Monarch's!
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